The Importance of Physical Therapy for Children with Developmental Delay

What can I do if my child does not seem to developing like other children their age?

Your child may have “Developmental Delay.” Developmental Delay can describe any type of delay related to motor (movement), speech (talking) or thinking abilities. About 10% of all toddlers and preschoolers in the U.S. are diagnosed with developmental delay. The delay does not necessarily have to be a result of a specific condition. Early intervention is the best practice to prevent further delay or to “catch up.”

Generally developmental delay is suspected when your child does not meet the milestones for his or her age. For example, an infant may shows signs of delay if they are unable to hold their head up by 4 months, sit independently by 6 months or walk by 12-13 months. These delays may be a result of low muscle tone or decreased interaction to foster movement. Some children have sensory problems where they may be hypersensitive to touch which may contribute to movement difficulty or fear of trying new motor skills.

If you begin to notice delays in your child you should consult your pediatrician about your concerns. It is usually diagnosed by using tests designed to score your child’s motor, communication or play compared against the normal range of scores for children of the same age. Usually the pediatrician will assess your child during infancy to determine if they are progressing normally. If delay is noticed a referral to